Q: CAPTAIN'S LOG: DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY -- How do you determine if a ship receives Captain's Log benefits? Do you have to go by the ship card lore alone? Can you go by the lore on the personnel card, or personal knowledge?
A: You must strictly follow the rule listed on the C.Log card, which says that a ship gets C.Log benefits if any of "...your personnel are aboard a ship he or she 'captained' or 'commanded' (as referenced on ship card lore)..." This strict definition makes it reasonably easy to determine this benefit, whereas Personnel lore or personal knowledge are too murky and debatable. Here is a list of all the Ships currently in the game, and with whom they can get C.Log benefits:
SHIP LIST FOR "CAPTAIN'S LOG" BENEFITS ( * Means see note below.)
Enterprise -- None (*-1)
Yamato -- Donald Varley (*-3)
Phoenix -- Benjamin Maxwell
Sutherland -- Data
Hood -- Robert DeSoto (*-3)
Enterprise-C -- Rachel Garrett
Future Enterprise -- Admiral Riker (*-3)
Bortas -- None (*-2)
Pagh -- Kargan
Hegh'ta -- Kurn
Haakona -- Taris (*-3)
Devoras -- Admiral Mendak
Khazara -- Commander Toreth (*-4)
Decius -- Tomalak (*-7)
Mercenary Ship -- Baran (*-5)
Gomtuu -- Tam Elbrun
Tama -- Dathon (*-6)
Notes:
(*-1) See the question below about why Picard is not listed.
(*-2) Bortas says it was "Gowron's flagship..." but the ruling is that this is too different from the main criteria for C.Log benefits.
(*-3) Subcommander Taris, Robert DeSoto, Donald Varley, and Admiral Riker are not yet in the game, but will be.
(*-4) "Commander Toreth's warbird" is deemed to be "close enough" to the main criteria for C.Log benefits, although it is a stretch.
(*-5) Mercenary Ship is unusual because it is the only "universal" ship with a named captain. The ruling is that if more than one such ship is in play, Baran gives the C.Log benefit to the one he is aboard.
(*-6) "Dathon, speaking first." as indicated in the A.U. Rule Notes, is Tamarian for "commanded by Dathon."
(*-7) Tomalak's eligibility is also a bit confusing -- see the question below.